The 2012 Summer Olympics
The 2012
Summer Olympics, officially the Games of the XXX Olympiad, and also more
generally known as London 2012, was a major international multi-sport event,
celebrated in the tradition of the Olympic Games, as governed by the International
Olympic Committee (IOC), that took place in London, United Kingdom, from 27
July to 12 August 2012. The first event, the group stages in women's football,
began two days earlier, on 25 July. More than 10,000 athletes from 204 National
Olympic Committees participated
This
is the clear version of the official logo
Following a bid headed by former Olympic
champion Sebastian Coe and then-Mayor of London Ken Livingstone, London was
selected as the host city on 6 July 2005 during the 117th IOC Session in
Singapore, defeating bids from Moscow, New York City, Madrid and Paris. London
was the first city to officially host the modern Olympic Games three times
having previously done so in 1908 and in 1948.
The opening ceremony, directed by Danny Boyle,
also received near-universal acclaim. During the Games, Michael Phelps became
the most decorated Olympic athlete of all time, winning his 22nd medal.[19]
Great Britain achieved its highest tally of gold medals since 1908, finishing
third in the medal table. Saudi Arabia, Qatar and Brunei entered female
athletes for the first time, meaning every currently eligible country has sent
a female competitor to at least one Olympic Games. With women's boxing
included, the Games became the first at which every sport had female
competitors.
Approximately
4,700 Olympic and Paralympic medals have been produced by the Royal Mint at
Llantrisant. They were designed by David Watkins (Olympics) and Lin Cheung
(Paralympics). Each medal weighs 375–400
g (13.2–14 oz), has a diameter of 85 mm (3.3 in) and is 7 mm (0.28 in) thick,
with the sport and discipline engraved on the rim. The obverse, as is
traditional, features Nike, the Greek goddess of victory, stepping from the
Panathinaiko Stadium that hosted the first modern Olympic Games in 1896, with
Parthenon in the background; the reverse features the Games logo, the River
Thames and a series of lines representing "the energy of athletes and a
sense of pulling together". The medals were transferred to the Tower of
London vaults on 2 July 2012 for storage.
The opening ceremony of the 2012
Summer Olympics was held on 27 July and called "Isles of Wonder".
Oscar-winning director Danny Boyle was its artistic director, with the music
directors being the electronic music duo Rick Smith and Karl Hyde of
Underworld.
The Games were officially opened by Queen
Elizabeth II, accompanied by Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. It was the
second Games the Queen had opened personally, the first being the 1976 Summer
Olympics in Montreal. All successive Olympics held in Canada or Australia have
been opened by their respective governors-general.
A short comic film starring Daniel Craig as
secret agent James Bond and the Queen as herself was screened during the
ceremony. Live musical performers included Frank Turner, Mike Oldfield, London
Symphony Orchestra (accompanied by Rowan Atkinson), Dizzee Rascal, Arctic
Monkeys and Sir Paul McCartney, who performed the song "Hey Jude" at
the end of the ceremony.
The official BARB ratings give the opening
ceremony a rating of 24.24 million viewers, the highest audience for any
British television broadcast since 1996.
The closing
ceremony of the London 2012 Summer Olympics was held on 12 August 2012. In
addition to protocol, the ceremony featured a flashback fiesta to British music
with The Who finishing out the performance. The ceremony also included a
handover of the Olympic flag by Boris Johnson, Mayor of London, to Eduardo
Paes, Mayor of Rio de Janeiro, the host city of the 2016 Summer Olympics.
1.
PREDICCIÓN DE CONCEPTOS
Deportes: toda aquella actividad física que involucra una
serie de reglas o normas a desempeñar
Juegos: actividad que se utiliza para la
diversión y el disfrute de los participantes
Competidores: Cada uno de los participantes
de una prueba deportiva
2.
BUSCAR LAS SIGUIENTES PALABRAS EN LA SOPA DE LETRAS
Evento – deporte – juegos – medalla –
ceremonia – competidores – Londres – olimpíadas
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Realizado por: Tania
Vieytes – Victoria Ansin – Claudia Álvarez
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